What term describes a psychological disorder where symptoms are intentionally produced for attention?

The term that describes a psychological disorder where symptoms are intentionally produced for attention is factitious disorder. Individuals with factitious disorder deliberately fabricate or induce physical or psychological symptoms in themselves, often to assume the role of a patient or to gain care and attention from medical professionals. This behavior is not done for external incentives, such as financial gain, but rather stems from a deep-seated need for attention or emotional support.

In contrast, conversion disorder involves the presence of neurological symptoms not fully explained by a medical condition, usually arising in response to psychological stress, without the intent to deceive. Malingering refers to the intentional production of symptoms for obvious external incentives, such as avoiding work or obtaining financial benefits, making it distinct from factitious disorder. Somatic symptom disorder involves experiencing excessive distress and preoccupation with physical symptoms, which may not have a malintent or attention-seeking behavior underlying it.