Which personality disorder is defined by grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy?

Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, a constant need for admiration, and a lack of empathy towards others. Individuals with this disorder often have an inflated sense of self-importance and may exaggerate their achievements and talents. They frequently expect to be recognized as superior, often without corresponding achievements to justify this belief.

The need for admiration manifests in behaviors seeking affirmation and praise from others, where they may feel impatient or angry when they do not receive this attention. Additionally, the lack of empathy means they typically struggle to recognize or care about the feelings and needs of others, often leading to exploitative relationships.

In contrast, borderline personality disorder involves unstable relationships, self-image, and emotions, which does not primarily center around grandiosity. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for others' rights and often involves deceitful and manipulative behavior without the same focus on self-importance. Avoidant personality disorder is defined by feelings of inadequacy, hypersensitivity to negative evaluation, and avoidance of social interactions, highlighting a fear of rejection rather than a desire for admiration.

Thus, the defining features of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy distinctly categorize narcissistic personality disorder.