Which two signs are often associated with dependent personality disorder?

Dependent personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive and clinging behaviors. This condition often manifests in specific ways that highlight the individual’s low self-esteem and reliance on others for decision-making and support.

Individuals with dependent personality disorder typically struggle with making decisions without an excessive amount of advice and reassurance from others. This reliance reflects a significant lack of self-confidence, as they may doubt their own ability to make sound judgments. Such characteristics are not simply a part of their personality; they are a fundamental aspect of how they interact with the world and cope with life's demands.

In contrast, the other options describe traits that contradict the essence of dependent personality disorder. Traits like independence and resilience, high levels of assertiveness, and exceptional problem-solving skills reflect confidence and autonomy, which are not indicative of this disorder. Those with dependent personality disorder tend to avoid taking risks or making decisions independently, preferring instead to defer to others due to their feelings of inadequacy.