Which two signs may suggest the presence of avoidant personality disorder?

Prepare for the Psychiatry Core Exam. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each offering hints and explanations for a better understanding. Ace your test with confidence!

The presence of avoidant personality disorder is primarily characterized by significant social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and heightened sensitivity to negative evaluation. The signs indicating this disorder often revolve around an individual's fear of social interactions and a pervasive sense of anxiety in social settings.

Fear of being rejected is a core feature of avoidant personality disorder, as individuals with this condition typically anticipate negative assessments from others and may go to great lengths to avoid potentially embarrassing situations. Additionally, being socially scared aligns closely with the behavioral patterns seen in avoidant personality disorder, where individuals experience overwhelming anxiety that deters them from participating in social interactions or forming relationships.

The other choices depict characteristics that do not align with avoidant personality disorder. Traits like excessive need for approval coupled with high self-esteem, confidence in social situations, and a desire for social interaction with assertiveness suggest emotional functioning and interpersonal skills that are more typical of individuals without avoidant traits. Thus, the identification of fear of rejection and social anxiety is central to understanding and diagnosing avoidant personality disorder.

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